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Bangkok’s Wat Arun Moves Closer to UNESCO World Heritage Status

by ZOSMA

Thailand’s iconic Temple of Dawn, Wat Arun Ratchawararam, is one step closer to global recognition. UNESCO has officially added the temple’s central structure—its majestic “Phra Prang” (Khmer-style pagoda)—to Thailand’s Tentative List for World Heritage nomination, marking a significant milestone in the country’s cultural preservation efforts.

In a letter dated April 9, Ernesto Ottone R., UNESCO’s Assistant Director-General for Culture, confirmed the listing, which is required before a formal nomination can proceed. This development positions Wat Arun as a potential future World Heritage Site, joining a prestigious global catalog of culturally significant landmarks.

Located along the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok’s historic district, Wat Arun is one of Thailand’s most recognizable and photographed temples. Its towering prang, adorned with intricate porcelain mosaics, has long captivated both locals and tourists. The nomination highlights not only the temple’s architectural grandeur but also its deep spiritual and historical significance in Thai culture.

Wat Arun now joins seven other Thai sites on the Tentative List, including ancient sanctuaries in the Northeast, Chiang Mai’s historic monuments, Songkhla’s old town and lagoon settlements, and the Andaman Sea nature reserves. These entries reflect the country’s diverse cultural and natural heritage.

Wat Arun is now one step closer to being named a UNESCO World Heritage Site Photo Courtesy ZOSMA News

The Fine Arts Department, which oversees heritage protection in Thailand, will now work closely with UNESCO to prepare further documentation and assessments required for full World Heritage consideration. The process can take several years and involves strict evaluation to ensure the site meets UNESCO’s cultural and conservation criteria.

Adding Wat Arun to the Tentative List is a proud moment for many Thais. While no public comments from officials or temple representatives were available at the time of reporting, the move is expected to boost national pride and stimulate cultural tourism.

UNESCO’s World Heritage designation is widely regarded as a powerful tool for conservation, education, and sustainable tourism. If Wat Arun’s nomination is successful, it could join Ayutthaya, Sukhothai, and other Thai sites already honored by the organization.

This is not just a win for Bangkok, but for all of Thailand. Recognizing Wat Arun on an international level strengthens efforts to protect Thailand’s cultural treasures and brings increased attention to the importance of preserving historical architecture in rapidly modernizing cities.

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Wat Arun is now one step closer to being named a UNESCO World Heritage Site Photo Courtesy ZOSMA News

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